澳门护理学硕士研究生教育对我国内地的启示
The enlightenment of Macao's master's degree in nursing education to ourcountry's mainland
作者:沈怡1，元雪勤2(1.澳门镜湖护理学院，澳门999078;2.北京大学深圳医院，广东深圳518036)
[摘要]:本文目的是比较澳门与内地护理学硕士研究生教育的差异，总结澳门经验，为我国内地护理教育改革提供参考。通过文献回顾与高校官网信息收集，对比分析澳门与内地在入学政策、学制安排、课程设置、教学方法及评价体系等方面的特点发现澳门护理硕士教育具有入学与培养过程灵活、课程设计注重学科交叉与实用性、教学方法多样、评价体系多元等特点。借鉴澳门经验，建议我国内地护理硕士教育应推行弹性学制、优化招生机制、强化课程针对性、丰富教学方法，并构建公平多维的评价体系，以提升护理人才培养质量，助力健康中国建设。
[关键词]: 护理教育;护理学硕士;学术型;澳门护理教育;澳门经验
[Abstract]: Objective To compare the differences between master's degree in nursing education inMacao and mainland China, summarize the experience of Macao, and provide reference for the reformof nursing education in our country. Methods Through literature review and information collection onthe official websites of universities, the characteristics of Macao and Mainland China in terms ofadmission policies, academic arrangements, curriculum, teaching methods and evaluation systems arecompared. Results Macao Master of Nursing education has the characteristics of flexible admissionand training process, interdisciplinary and practical curriculum design, diverse teaching methods, anddiverse evaluation systems. Conclusion Drawing on Macao's experience, it is suggested that ourcountry's master's degree in nursing education should implement a flexible academic system, optimizethe enrollment mechanism, strengthen curriculum pertinence, enrich teaching methods, and build a fairand multi-dimensional evaluation system to improve the quality of nursing talent training and helpbuild a healthy China.
[Key Words]: nursing education; Master of Nursing; academic degree; Macao nursing education;Macau experience
[原文下載][Download PDF]
