公安院校法学本科教育的价值定位与优化路径
The Value Positioning and Optimization Path of Undergraduate Law Educationin public Security colleges and universities
作者: 肖飞(中国人民公安大学，北京西城100038)
关键词: 公安院校:法学本科教育:价值定位;优化路径;法治公安 Public security colleges; Undergraduate education in law ;Value positioning;Optimize the path; Law-based public security
摘要:公安院校法学本科教育是培养公安法治人才的核心载体，通过分析2003年与2011年两次全国性研讨会的共识，揭示当前公安法学教育的定位与未来发展路径。公安院校法学本科教育的价值定位体现为我国法学教育体系的重要组成部分、法治公安建设的人才基础、公安法治文化的传承载体及公安法治理论的构建主体，而推进其发展则需聚焦三方面:一是以思政教育为根基，发挥警务化管理与教师三重身份优势，落实立德树人:二是对标<<普通高等学校本科专业类教学质量国家标准>>，完善"10+X"课程体系，强化实践教学与法律职业适应性;三是突出公安特色，深化校局合作，培养"懂法律、精业务、强政治"的复合型人才。本研究旨在为公安院校法学教育改革提供理论支撑，助力法治公安与国家治理现代化。
Abstract: Undergraduate law education in public security colleges and universities is the corecarrier for cultivating public security legal talents. By analyzing the consensus reached at twonational symposiums in 2003 and 2011, this paper reveals the current positioning and futuredevelopment path of public security legal education. The value orientation of undergraduate laweducation in public security colleges and universities is reflected as an important component ofChina's legal education system, the talent foundation for the construction of a law-based publicsecurity, the carrier for the inheritance of public security legal culture, and the main body for the construction of public security legal theory. To promote its development, three aspects needto be focused on: First, taking ideological and political education as the foundation, givingfull play to the advantages of police-style management and the triple identity of teachers, andimplementing the principle of fostering virtue and nurturing talent; Second, in line with the"National Standards for the Quality of Undergraduate Education in Regular Institutions ofHigher Learning", improve the "10+X"curriculum system, and enhance the adaptability ofpractical teaching to the legal profession. Third, highlight the characteristics of public security,deepen the cooperation between the university and the bureau, and cultivate compound talentswho "understand the law, are proficient in business and strong in politics". This research aimsto provide theoretical support for the reform of legal education in public security colleges anduniversities, and to contribute to the rule of law in public security and the modernization ofnational governance.
